This page introduces government programs and services available immediately after childbirth (from birth to under one month). It covers the Maternal and Child Health Handbook, Childbirth and Child Allowance (500,000 yen per child), postpartum leave (8 weeks), childbirth allowance, birth registration (within 14 days), child medical expense assistance, high-cost medical care system, and newborn hearing screening. Detailed information for each program should be confirmed with relevant insurance providers or municipal offices.